Purplish-backed Jay illustration
Birdsong field guide

Purplish-backed Jay

Cyanocorax beecheii

The Purplish-backed Jay is a large, social corvid endemic to western Mexico, recognized by its contrasting black plumage and deep violet-blue upperparts.

What it sounds like

A loud, nasal, and repetitive scold often described as 'raugh-raugh' or 'cha-cha-cha,' interspersed with clear whistles.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Manuel Grosselet · MexicoCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the largest species within the Cyanocorax genus, reaching lengths of up to 40 centimeters.
  • They practice cooperative breeding, where previous years' offspring assist the dominant pair in raising new nestlings.
  • Adult birds feature striking bright yellow irises, whereas juveniles possess dark brown or blackish eyes.
  • Their diet is highly opportunistic and omnivorous, consisting of seeds, fruit, invertebrates, and small vertebrates.
  • The species is highly social and typically travels in noisy family groups of five to twelve individuals.
Habitat
Lowland deciduous forests, thorn scrub, and coastal mangroves.
Range
Northwestern Mexico, restricted to the Pacific slope from southern Sonora to Nayarit.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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