Oahu Alauahio illustration
Birdsong field guide

Oahu Alauahio

Paroreomyza maculata

A small, insectivorous Hawaiian honeycreeper endemic to Oahu, distinguished by its nuthatch-like habit of gleaning prey from tree bark.

What it sounds like

A sharp, thin 'tseet' or 'cheep' and a simple song consisting of a short, high-pitched trill.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
No reference call found yet · Xeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is currently listed as Critically Endangered (Possibly Extinct), with the last widely accepted sighting occurring in 1985.
  • Unlike many other honeycreepers, it specializes in 'creeping' along trunks and large branches to find invertebrates.
  • Males are a bright, lime-yellow, while females and juveniles are a more subdued olive-green with pale wing bars.
  • The species suffered drastically from the introduction of avian malaria and pox carried by non-native mosquitoes.
  • It belongs to the genus Paroreomyza, which differentiates it from the 'true' creepers of the genus Loxops.
Habitat
High-elevation native forests, primarily those dominated by Acacia koa and Metrosideros polymorpha.
Range
Endemic to the island of Oahu, Hawaii; historically found in the Waianae and Koolau mountain ranges.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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