Marbled Murrelet illustration
Birdsong field guide

Marbled Murrelet

Brachyramphus marmoratus

A small, mysterious Pacific seabird uniquely known for nesting in the high canopy of coastal old-growth forests.

What it sounds like

High-pitched, sharp, and ringing 'keer' or 'keer-keer' whistles, often heard as they fly over the forest canopy.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Kayla Brown · United StatesCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The species was one of the last North American birds to have its nesting site discovered, with the first nest found only in 1974.
  • Unlike most alcids that nest on rocky cliffs, it lays a single egg on thick, mossy branches of ancient coniferous trees.
  • Adults often commute up to 50 miles inland from the ocean to feed their chicks, typically flying under the cover of dawn or dusk.
  • Their plumage undergoes a dramatic shift from cryptic, mottled brown 'marbling' in summer to a sharp black-and-white pattern in winter.
  • They are considered a flagship species for old-growth forest conservation due to their extreme sensitivity to logging and habitat fragmentation.
Habitat
Nearshore marine waters for foraging and mature, old-growth coniferous forests for nesting.
Range
North Pacific coastline, spanning from the Aleutian Islands in Alaska to Central California.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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