Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher illustration
Birdsong field guide

Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher

Ptiliogonys caudatus

An elegant, high-altitude songbird characterized by its distinctive crest, silky plumage, and remarkably long tail.

What it sounds like

A series of thin, high-pitched 'tsee' or 'tsip' notes, often repeated rapidly during flight.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Bobby Wilcox · Costa RicaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Males possess elongated central tail feathers that can account for more than half of their total body length.
  • They are specialized frugivores with a particular dietary preference for mistletoe berries, playing a vital role in seed dispersal.
  • The species is highly gregarious, typically found in small, active flocks that move together through the canopy.
  • Nests are intricate, open cups built primarily from lichens and mosses, making them difficult to spot against tree bark.
  • Unlike true flycatchers, they belong to the small, specialized family Ptiliogonitidae, known for their silky feather texture.
Habitat
Humid montane forests, high-altitude oak forests, and semi-open pastures with scattered trees.
Range
Highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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