Lavender Waxbill illustration
Birdsong field guide

Lavender Waxbill

Glaucestrilda caerulescens

A small, elegant estrildid finch characterized by its soft pearl-grey plumage and striking crimson tail and rump. It is a highly active and social bird common across the shrublands of West Africa.

What it sounds like

High-pitched, thin 'tsee-tsee' contact notes and a soft, rising 'pwee-pwee' whistle.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · SenegalCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It measures approximately 10 cm in length and is known for its slender, delicate build and black lores.
  • Unlike many other finches, it frequently supplements its seed-based diet with small insects like termites and aphids.
  • The species is known for a unique tail-flicking behavior, where it twitches its red tail sideways when excited or alarmed.
  • They are highly gregarious, often forming small family groups or joining mixed-species flocks with other waxbills.
  • Nests are typically globular structures built from fine grass, often featuring a 'cock's nest' on top to distract predators.
Habitat
Dry savannas, thorn-scrub, open grassy woodlands, and suburban gardens.
Range
Sub-Saharan West and Central Africa, ranging from Senegal and Gambia to Chad and Cameroon.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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