Kelp Goose illustration
Birdsong field guide

Kelp Goose

Chloephaga hybrida

A specialized maritime waterfowl of southern South America, the Kelp Goose exhibits extreme sexual dimorphism and lives almost exclusively on rocky shorelines.

What it sounds like

Males produce a thin, high-pitched whistle; females give a harsh, repetitive cackling or quacking sound.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Michele Peron · United KingdomCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Males are entirely snow-white with black bills and yellow legs, while females are dark brown with intricate white barring and pink feet.
  • Their diet is highly specialized, consisting almost exclusively of green algae (Ulva) and aquatic mosses scraped from rocks.
  • Unlike most other geese, they are strictly coastal and are rarely seen inland or on freshwater bodies.
  • They are typically seen in pairs or small family groups rather than the large, communal flocks common to other Chloephaga species.
  • Nests are often built on the ground near the high-tide mark, hidden among coastal grasses or kelp debris.
Habitat
Rocky coastlines, intertidal zones, and pebble beaches adjacent to kelp beds.
Range
Southern Chile, southern Argentina, Tierra del Fuego, and the Falkland Islands.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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