Javan Leafbird illustration
Birdsong field guide

Javan Leafbird

Chloropsis cochinchinensis

A vibrant, emerald-green passerine endemic to the island of Java, highly valued for its complex vocalizations and skilled mimicry.

What it sounds like

A sophisticated and varied series of liquid whistles, chirps, and highly accurate imitations of other bird species.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. brendan sloan · IndonesiaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The species is currently classified as Critically Endangered due to heavy exploitation by the illegal cage bird trade.
  • Unlike its close relatives, the Javan Leafbird lacks blue coloration in its wing feathers, appearing almost entirely green and yellow.
  • Males display a striking black face and throat patch bordered by yellow, while females are largely green with a smaller yellow throat wash.
  • They possess a specialized brush-tipped tongue, which is an evolutionary adaptation for feeding on nectar from forest blossoms.
  • Their population has declined so sharply that they are now more common in captivity than in their remaining native forest fragments.
Habitat
Subtropical or tropical moist lowland and montane evergreen forests.
Range
Java, Indonesia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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