Hyacinth Macaw illustration
Birdsong field guide

Hyacinth Macaw

Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus

The Hyacinth Macaw is the world's largest flying parrot, recognized by its striking cobalt-blue plumage and massive, powerful beak.

What it sounds like

Extremely loud, harsh, and guttural 'kraaa-aaa' shrieks and raspy croaks.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · BrazilCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It possesses a bite force exceeding 1,200 psi, capable of cracking hard macadamia nuts and even coconuts.
  • Bright yellow rings of bare skin around the eyes and at the base of the mandible create a distinctive 'smiling' appearance.
  • Individuals have been observed using tools, such as wedging leaves in their mouths to prevent nuts from slipping while being cracked.
  • They are highly social and typically mate for life, often seen flying in pairs or small family groups.
  • The population relies heavily on the Manduvi tree for nesting sites, which provides the large natural cavities they require.
Habitat
Semi-open woodlands, palm savannas, and seasonally flooded grasslands (Pantanal).
Range
Central and eastern South America, primarily within Brazil, eastern Bolivia, and northeastern Paraguay.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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