Gray-headed Silverbill illustration
Birdsong field guide

Gray-headed Silverbill

Spermestes griseicapilla

The Gray-headed Silverbill is a small, social estrildid finch characterized by its distinctive silver-grey bill and finely speckled grey head. It is commonly found in the arid scrublands of East Africa, often moving in small, active flocks.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, thin 'tsip' or 'tseet', often emitted as a rapid, jingling series of notes while in flight.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · TanzaniaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It displays a prominent white rump that contrasts sharply with its blackish tail in flight.
  • The species frequently engages in allopreening, where individuals groom each other to reinforce social and pair bonds.
  • They are known to roost communally in old nests or thickets to conserve heat during cool savanna nights.
  • While they build their own bulky grass nests, they often repurpose abandoned weaver nests for breeding or sleeping.
  • Their diet is specialized toward small grass seeds, which they typically forage for on the ground in open patches.
Habitat
Semi-arid thorn-scrub, dry savanna, and bushy grasslands, usually in close proximity to water sources.
Range
East Africa, including parts of Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, South Sudan, and Uganda.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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