Cory's Shearwater illustration
Birdsong field guide

Cory's Shearwater

Calonectris borealis

A large, heavy-set pelagic seabird distinguished by its broad wings, leisurely shearing flight, and a robust yellow bill with a dark subterminal band.

What it sounds like

Silent at sea; at nesting colonies, it emits a series of loud, rhythmic, nasal wails and croaking cackles.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Rubén Barone · SpainCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It was formerly considered conspecific with the smaller Scopoli's Shearwater of the Mediterranean.
  • They are primarily nocturnal at breeding colonies to avoid predation by kleptoparasitic gulls.
  • The species utilizes dynamic soaring, extracting energy from wind gradients above waves to travel vast distances with minimal energy expenditure.
  • Nests are typically located in rock crevices, caves, or burrows excavated in volcanic soil on Macaronesian islands.
  • Individuals are long-lived, often reaching over 30 years of age, and exhibit high levels of mate and site fidelity.
Habitat
Open pelagic waters; nests on rocky offshore islands and coastal cliffs.
Range
Breeds in the North Atlantic (Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands); migrates across the Atlantic to winter off South America and South Africa.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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