Common Myna illustration
Birdsong field guide

Common Myna

Acridotheres tristis

The Common Myna is a bold, medium-sized starling characterized by its brown plumage, bright yellow eye patches, and highly opportunistic behavior. It is one of the most successful urban-adapted bird species globally, often recognized for its confident, swaggering gait.

What it sounds like

A complex and noisy repertoire of harsh chattering, liquid gurgles, and melodic whistles, often punctuated by loud 'chake-chake' notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Joan Theng · SingaporeCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is listed by the IUCN as one of the world's 100 most invasive species due to its competition with native cavity-nesting birds.
  • Common Mynas are strictly monogamous and typically maintain a single breeding partner for life.
  • They are exceptional mimics, capable of reproducing human speech, mechanical noises, and the songs of other bird species with high accuracy.
  • When in flight, they display prominent white wing patches on their primaries that are not visible while the bird is perched.
  • They are highly social and form massive communal roosts at night, which can facilitate the exchange of information about food sources.
Habitat
Synanthropic environments including urban centers, suburban gardens, agricultural lands, and open woodland edges.
Range
Native to Southern Asia; successfully introduced to Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and various Atlantic and Pacific islands.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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