Cinereous Becard illustration
Birdsong field guide

Cinereous Becard

Pachyramphus rufus

The Cinereous Becard is a small, sexually dimorphic suboscine passerine characterized by its large head and flat bill. It is a member of the Tityridae family, found primarily in the lowland forests of northern South America.

What it sounds like

A thin, high-pitched series of descending whistles, often described as 'tiew-tiew-tiew-tiew-tiew'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
0:00 / --:--
Rec. JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · BrazilCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The species displays extreme sexual dichromatism; males are uniformly grey with a black crown, while females are entirely bright rufous.
  • It constructs a conspicuous, bulky, globular nest made of dead leaves and fibers with a side entrance, often hanging from the tip of a branch.
  • Formerly classified within the Tyrannidae (flycatcher) or Cotingidae (cotinga) families, it was moved to Tityridae based on molecular analysis.
  • Unlike many other becards, this species is frequently found in more open habitats and edges rather than deep interior forest.
  • They are opportunistic foragers that sally for insects and occasionally join mixed-species flocks to improve hunting efficiency.
Habitat
Humid lowland forest edges, second-growth woodlands, mangroves, and occasionally clearings or gardens.
Range
Northern South America, including Amazonian Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and the Guianas.

Similar & commonly confused birds

Heard a Cinereous Becard?

Open Birdsong, tap record, and identify the bird singing near you in seconds — then collect it in your field journal.

Identify a bird by its song