Brown-rumped Bunting illustration
Birdsong field guide

Brown-rumped Bunting

Emberiza affinis

The Brown-rumped Bunting is a small, distinctively marked passerine native to the broadleaf woodlands and savannas of sub-Saharan Africa.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, thin 'tseee' contact call and a short, melodic song of whistled notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · GhanaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Adult males exhibit a striking black head pattern with bold white superciliary and subocular stripes.
  • Despite its common name, the rump is often more of a rich rufous or cinnamon color than a dull brown.
  • The species is primarily terrestrial when feeding, primarily consuming small seeds and seasonally available insects.
  • It is a member of the family Emberizidae, closely related to the Cabanis's Bunting and the Golden-breasted Bunting.
  • Breeding typically occurs during the rainy season when food resources like caterpillars are most abundant for nestlings.
Habitat
Dry open woodlands, Combretum savannas, and scrubby grasslands.
Range
Tropical Africa, ranging from Senegal and Gambia across to Ethiopia and south into the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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