Brewer's Blackbird illustration
Birdsong field guide

Brewer's Blackbird

Euphagus cyanocephalus

A medium-sized, social icterid of western North America, distinguished by the male's glossy black plumage and striking pale yellow eyes.

What it sounds like

A sharp, metallic 'check' call and a wheezy, creaking-hinge song typically rendered as 'ks-shree'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Greg Irving · United StatesCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Males exhibit structural coloration, appearing iridescent blue on the head and greenish on the body when viewed in direct sunlight.
  • Unlike many songbirds that hop, Brewer's Blackbirds walk with a rhythmic, swaggering gait while foraging on the ground.
  • They are highly adaptable foragers, frequently seen 'patrolling' urban environments like parking lots and outdoor cafes for food scraps.
  • Nesting is often colonial; a single tree or shrub may host several breeding pairs in a loose aggregate.
  • The species was named by John James Audubon in honor of his friend and fellow ornithologist Thomas Mayo Brewer.
Habitat
Open landscapes including grasslands, agricultural fields, coastal scrub, and urban parks.
Range
Western and central North America, with wintering populations extending into Mexico and the Gulf Coast.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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