Black-tailed Trogon illustration
Birdsong field guide

Black-tailed Trogon

Trogon melanurus

The Black-tailed Trogon is a large, striking Neotropical bird characterized by its brilliant red underparts and a notably uniform dark undertail.

What it sounds like

A long, rhythmic series of resonant, mellow 'cow' or 'kwoh' notes that typically increases in tempo.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · EcuadorCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is one of the largest members of its genus, reaching a length of approximately 30 centimeters.
  • Unlike many related species, it lacks white barring or vermiculation on the underside of its tail feathers.
  • They are known to excavate nesting cavities within active arboreal termite mounds.
  • The species displays sexual dimorphism, with males featuring a metallic green back and females a slate-gray head and breast.
  • Their diet is omnivorous, consisting of diverse fruits and large invertebrates captured via sallying flight.
Habitat
Humid lowland evergreen forests, terra firme, and mature secondary growth.
Range
The Amazon Basin of South America, extending westward to the Chocó and north into Panama.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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