Black Kite illustration
Birdsong field guide

Black Kite

Milvus migrans

A medium-sized, opportunistic raptor characterized by its dark plumage and slightly forked tail. It is renowned for its graceful soaring and scavenging adaptability near human populations.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, tremulous whinnying or a shrill, wavering 'pwee-er-r-r-r'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Albert Lastukhin · ChinaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is widely considered the world's most abundant bird of prey due to its massive global population.
  • Individuals have been observed using 'fire-foraging' techniques, carrying burning sticks to spread wildfires and flush out prey.
  • Unlike most raptors, they are highly gregarious and often congregate in large communal roosts numbering in the thousands.
  • The distinctive fork in the tail is shallower than that of the Red Kite and may appear square when the tail is fully fanned.
  • They are exceptionally agile flyers, capable of snatching food from the surface of water or the ground without landing.
Habitat
Open woodlands, wetlands, urban centers, and agricultural landscapes.
Range
Widespread across Africa, Europe, Asia, and Australia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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