Aztec Thrush illustration
Birdsong field guide

Aztec Thrush

Ridgwayia pinicola

A large, strikingly patterned thrush endemic to the high-altitude forests of Mexico, distinguished by its bold chocolate-brown and white mottled plumage.

What it sounds like

A thin, high-pitched, drawn-out 'tsee-er' whistle and a complex song of liquid warbles.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Manuel Grosselet · MexicoCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the sole member of its genus, Ridgwayia, making it taxonomically unique among New World thrushes.
  • Unlike many solitary thrush species, it is highly social and often forages in small, active flocks.
  • Its plumage features a distinctive 'scaly' or streaked appearance on the chest and bold white wing patches visible in flight.
  • The species is known for its erratic movements, occasionally appearing as a high-value rarity in the mountains of Arizona and New Mexico.
  • It primarily forages for invertebrates and berries within the mid-to-upper canopy rather than on the forest floor.
Habitat
Humid montane forests, specifically high-elevation pine-oak and oyamel fir stands.
Range
Highlands of Mexico (Sierra Madre Occidental and Oriental) and rare vagrant to the Southwestern United States.
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