Abyssinian Crimsonwing illustration
Birdsong field guide

Abyssinian Crimsonwing

Cryptospiza salvadorii

A small, elusive estrildid finch found in the high-altitude forests of East Africa, distinguished by its striking crimson mantle and olive-green underparts.

What it sounds like

A thin, high-pitched 'tsit' or 'tseee' call, alongside a soft, rapid twittering song.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. James Bradley · KenyaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is one of four species in the genus Cryptospiza, all of which are specialized montane forest dwellers known as crimsonwings.
  • The species exhibits sexual dimorphism, with males displaying more extensive and vibrant red on their flanks compared to the duller females.
  • They are notoriously shy and difficult to observe, spending most of their time foraging in the dark shadows of dense undergrowth.
  • Their diet primarily consists of small seeds, particularly from forest grasses and herbaceous plants like balsams.
  • The Abyssinian Crimsonwing is typically found at elevations between 1,500 and 3,000 meters across its fragmented range.
Habitat
Dense undergrowth of moist montane forests, bamboo thickets, and forest edges.
Range
Montane regions of East Africa, including the Ethiopian Highlands and the Albertine Rift.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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